What is pile weaving?

Pile weaving is a type of textile weaving that uses a special knotting technique to create a pile or raised surface on the surface of the fabric. This technique is often used to create rugs, carpets, and tapestries.

To create a pile weave, the weaver will first warp the loom with a base layer of threads. Then, they will use a special tool called a knotting comb to tie knots around the warp threads. The weft threads are then woven through the knots and tightly packed down to create the dense, raised surface characteristic of pile weaves.

There are several different styles and techniques of pile weaving, including Turkish knotting, Persian knotting, and Tibetan knotting. Each of these styles has its own unique characteristics, but all utilize the same basic knotting technique to create the pile.

Pile weaving is a highly skilled craft that requires precision, patience, and attention to detail. Many traditional rug and carpet weavers still use hand-operated looms to create their designs, although machine-made pile weaves are also widely available.